What is an appropriate treatment plan for a student with a Grade 2 ankle sprain?

• A. Open reduction and internal fixation
• B. Closed reduction and casting
• C. Skin traction and bed rest
• D. Crutches, rest, ice, and elevation

Answer: (D)

In the case of a Grade 2 ankle sprain, the appropriate treatment plan emphasizes conservative management aimed at controlling symptoms and facilitating healing. This type of sprain involves partial tearing of the ligaments, leading to pain, swelling, and instability in the affected joint.

The recommended treatment includes the use of crutches to avoid weight-bearing on the injured ankle, which helps minimize further injury and aids in pain relief. Rest is essential to allow the ligaments to heal and prevents exacerbation of the condition. Ice application is beneficial in reducing swelling and managing pain, while elevation of the ankle helps to decrease edema by facilitating venous drainage.

This conservative approach is effective for Grade 2 sprains, where the focus is on symptom management and rehabilitation without the need for invasive procedures or immobilization techniques that would be reserved for more severe injuries. This method promotes recovery while restoring function and strength to the ankle in a gradual, controlled manner.